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am-utils/ldap-id.ms

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  1 .pl 10.0i
  2 .po 0
  3 .ll 8.5i
  4 .lt 8.5i
  5 .nr LL 8.5i
  6 .nr LT 8.5i
  7 .ds LF Johansson
  8 .ds RF [Page %]
  9 .ds CF
 10 .ds LH Internet draft
 11 .ds RH 30 March 1998
 12 .ds CH Berkeley AMD LDAP Schema
 13 .hy 0
 14 .ad l
 15 .in 0
 16 INTERNET-DRAFT                                                         Leif Johansson
 17 Intented Category: Experimental                                  Stockholm University
 18 
 19 
 20 
 21 .ce
 22 A directory (X.500 and LDAPv3) schema for Berkely automounter
 23 
 24 
 25 .ti 0
 26 1. Status of this Memo
 27 
 28 .fi
 29 .in 3
 30 This memo describes a directory (LDAP or X.500) schema for storing
 31 amd (Berkely-style automounter) mount info maps. The schema is currently 
 32 beeing supported by the (beta version of the) am-utils version 6 package 
 33 [AMUTILS]. 
 34 
 35 .ti 0
 36 2. Overview and Rationale
 37 
 38 Directory services such as X.500 [X500] or LDAP [RFC2251] are a natural
 39 choice of repository for amd mount map databases. All Object Identifiers 
 40 in this document are prefixed by amdSchema-id to be assigned later. The 
 41 relation between this schema and the automount schema elements in [HOWARD] 
 42 are mostly superficial. The model for the elements in [HOWARD] was the SUN
 43 automounter which has quite a different syntax for mount maps. Furthermore 
 44 the intended usage of this schema differs from that of [HOWARD] in many 
 45 respects.
 46 
 47 .ti 0
 48 3. DSA requirements
 49 
 50 Directory servers implementing this schema SHOULD maintain the 
 51 modifyTimestamp operational attribute. If not the amdMapCacheTtl 
 52 attribute SHOULD be set to 0 indicating to clients that caching of
 53 map entries SHOULD be turned off. Clients wishing to use the amdMap 
 54 schema MAY use the modifyTimestamp information to set the ttl for 
 55 internal caching schemes. A value of 0 for the amdMapCacheTtl must 
 56 result in clients turning off any local caching.
 57 
 58 .ti 0
 59 4. Syntax definitions
 60 
 61 The following attribute syntax is defined in this document:
 62 
 63      amdlocationlist
 64 
 65 This syntax represents a amd map value. This is the syntax expressed
 66 in BNF using definitions from [RFC2252]:
 67 
 68      amdlocationlist      = amdlocationselection |
 69                             amdlocationlist whsp "||" whsp amdlocationselection
 70 
 71      amdlocationselection = amdlocation |
 72                             amdlocationselection whsp amdlocation
 73  
 74      amdlocation          = amdlocationinfo |
 75                             "-" amdlocationinfo |
 76                             "-"
 77   
 78      amdlocationinfo      = seloropt |
 79                             amdlocationinfo ";" seloropt |
 80                             ";"
 81 
 82      seloropt             = seletion |
 83                             optass
 84 
 85      selection            = keystring "==" printablestring
 86                             keystring "!=" printablestring
 87 
 88      optass               = keystring \":=\" printablestring
 89 
 90 X.500 servers or LDAPv3 servers (supporting the binary attribute 
 91 option) may use the following syntax definition:
 92 
 93      AmdLocationList ::= SEQUENCE OF {
 94                             SEQUENCE OF {
 95                                location     AmdLocation
 96                             }
 97                          }
 98 
 99      AmdLocation     ::= SET OF {
100                             CHOICE {
101                                location     [0] AmdLocationInfo
102                                notlocation  [1] AmdLocationInfo
103                                not          [2] NULL
104                             }
105                          }
106    
107      AmdLocationInfo ::= SET OF {
108                             CHOICE {
109                                selection    [0] AmdSelection
110                                option       [1] AmdOption
111                             }
112                          }
113                                
114      AmdSelection    ::= CHOICE {
115                             eq     [0] AttributeAndValue
116                             ne     [1] AttributeAndValue
117                          }
118 
119      AmdOption       ::= AttributeAndValue
120                                            
121      AttributeAndValue ::= SEQUENCE {
122                               attribute     IA5String
123                               value         IA5String
124                            }
125 
126 .ti 0
127 5. Attribute types
128 
129 The following attribute types are defined in this document:
130     
131      amdMapName
132      amdMapCacheTtl
133      amdMapEntry
134      amdMapEntryKey
135      amdMapEntryValue
136 
137      amdSchema-a OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { amdSchema-id 1 }
138 
139      amdMapName 
140         ATTRIBUTE ::= {
141            WITH SYNTAX              IA5String
142            EQUALITY MATCHING RULE   caseIgoreExactMatch
143            --ID                     { amdSchema-a 1 }
144            DESCRIPTION              
145             "This attribute is the symbolic and in the naming
146              context unique name of an amd map. This corresponds
147              in the case of a flat file database to the name of
148              the file or the mount-point of the map."
149         }
150                       
151 
152      amdMapCacheTtl 
153         ATTRIBUTE ::= {  
154            WITH SYNTAX              Integer
155            EQUALITY MATCHING RULE   integerExactMatch
156            --ID                     { amdSchema-a 2 }
157            SINGLE VALUED
158            DESCRIPTION
159             "The maximum time-to-live for the entries in this
160              map. After this many milliseconds the map has to
161              be cleared from local caches and reloaded. A value
162              of 0 disables caching."
163         }
164 
165      amdMapEntry
166         ATTRIBUTE ::= {
167            WITH SYNTAX              DistinguishedName
168            EQUALITY MATHCING RULE   dNCaseIgnoreExactMatch
169            --ID                     { amdSchema-a 3 }
170            DESCRIPTION
171             "A multivalued attribute listing the distinguished
172              names of the amdMapEntries making up this amdMap
173              object."
174         }
175 
176      amdMapEntryKey ::= {
177         ATTRIBUTE ::= {
178            WITH SYNTAX              IA5String
179            EQUALITY MATCHING RULE   stringExactMatch
180            --ID                     { amdSchema-a 4 }
181            SINGLE VALUED
182            DESCRIPTION
183             "The value of this attribute is usually the name of
184              a mountpoint for this amdMapEntry."
185         }
186 
187      amdMapEntryValue ::= {
188         ATTRIBUTE ::= {
189            WITH SYNTAX              AmdLocationList
190            --ID                     { amdSchema-a 5 }
191            DESCRIPTION
192             "This is the actual mount information for the amdMapEntry
193              using the syntax described above."
194         }
195 
196      amdMapEntryKey ::= {
197         ATTRIBUTE ::= {
198            WITH SYNTAX              IA5String
199            EQUALITY MATCHING RULE   stringExactMatch
200            --ID                     { amdSchema-a 4 }
201            SINGLE VALUED
202            DESCRIPTION
203             "The value of this attribute is usually the name of
204              a mountpoint for this amdMapEntry."
205         }
206 
207      amdMapEntryValue ::= {
208         ATTRIBUTE ::= {
209            WITH SYNTAX              AmdLocationList
210            --ID                     { amdSchema-a 5 }
211            DESCRIPTION
212             "This is the actual mount information for the amdMapEntry
213              using the syntax described above."
214         }
215 
216 .ti 0 
217 6. Object classes
218 
219 The following object classes are defined in this document:
220 
221           amdMap
222           amdMapEntry
223 
224 defined as follows:
225 
226           amdSchema-oc ::= { amdSchema-id 2 }
227 
228           amdMap OBJECT-CLASS ::= {
229                     SUBCLASS OF            { top }
230                     KIND                   auxiliary
231                     --ID                   { amdSchema-oc 1 }
232                     MAY CONTAIN            { amdMapCacheTtl , cn }
233                     MUST CONTAIN           { amdMapName , amdMapEntry }
234                  }
235 
236           amdMapEntry OBJECT-CLASS ::= {
237                          SUBCLASS OF       { top }
238                          KIND              structural
239                          --ID              { amdSchema-oc 2 }
240                          MUST CONTAIN      {
241                                              amdMapName ,
242                                              amdEntryKey ,
243                                              amdEntryValue ,
244                                            }
245                          MAY CONTAIN       { cn }
246                          DESCRIPTION
247                           "An entry of this object class describes mount
248                            information relative to a certain amdMap entry"
249                       }
250 
251 .ti 0
252 7. Examples
253 
254  
255 
256 .ti 0
257 8. Security Considerations
258 
259 Due to the security problems posed by NFS care should be taken not to
260 advertise exported filesystems. Therefore it is often desirable to limit 
261 access to entries carrying amd mount map information to those systems
262 to which the corresponding filesystems have been exported.
263 
264 .ti 0
265 9. References
266 
267    [AMUTILS]
268         am-utils homepage: http://shekel.cs.columbia.edu/~erez/am-utils.html
269 
270    [RFC2251]
271         M. Wahl, T. Howes, S. Kille, "Lightweight Directory Access
272         Protocol (v3)", RFC 2251, December 1997.
273 
274    [RFC2252]
275         M. Wahl, A. Coulbeck, T. Howes, S. Kille, "Lightweight Directory
276         Access Protocol (v3): Attribute Syntax Definitions", RFC 2252,
277         December 1997.
278 
279    [RFC2253]
280         M. Wahl, S. Kille, T. Howes, "Lightweight Directory Access
281         Protocol (v3): UTF-8 String Representation of Distinguished
282         Names", RFC 2253, December 1997.
283 
284    [HOWARD]
285         Luke Howard, "An Approach for Using LDAP as a Network 
286         Information Service", draft-howard-nis-schema-??.txt, Internet
287         draft.
288 
289    [X500] 
290         ITU something or other.
291  
292 .in 3
293 
294 
295 .ti 0
296 Author's Address
297 
298 .nf
299 
300 Leif Johansson
301 Department of Mathematics
302 Stockholm University
303 S-106 91 Stockholm
304          SWEDEN
305 
306 Email: leifj@matematik.su.se

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